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What is A6268?

This electronic component, produced by the manufacturer "Allegro MicroSystems", performs the same function as "Automotive High Current LED Controller".


A6268 Datasheet PDF - Allegro MicroSystems

Part Number A6268
Description Automotive High Current LED Controller
Manufacturers Allegro MicroSystems 
Logo Allegro MicroSystems Logo 


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A6268
Automotive High Current LED Controller
Features and Benefits
▪ AEC Q100 Grade 0 Automotive Qualified
▪ Constant current LED drive
▪ 5 to 50 V supply
▪ Boost or buck-boost modes
▪ Drives up to 15 LEDs in series
▪ Programmable switching frequency 100 to 700 kHz
▪ Open LED overvoltage indication and protection
▪ Single and multiple LED short indication
▪ LED short to ground and supply protection
▪ PWM dimming control
▪ 10 μA shutdown current including LED leakage
Applications:
▪ Automotive high power LED lighting systems
▪ Fog lights, reversing lights, daytime running lights
▪ Headlights
Package: 16-pin TSSOP with exposed
thermal pad (suffix LP)
Not to scale
Description
The A6268 is a DC-to-DC converter controller, providing a
programmable constant current output for driving high power
LEDs in series. Driving the LEDs in series ensures identical
currents and uniform brightness. For automotive applications,
optimum performance is achieved when driving up to 15 LEDs
at currents up to 1 A.
TheA6268 provides a cost-effective solution using an external
logic-level MOSFET and minimum additional external
components. The maximum LED current is set with a single
external sense resistor and can be modified using a current
reference input. Direct PWM control is possible via the Enable
input, which also provides a shutdown mode.
This DC-DC converter can be configured as a ground-referenced
boost converter or as a supply-referenced boost converter
providing buck-boost capability.The buck-boost topology used
ensures that there is no leakage path through the LEDs when
in shutdown and no inrush current at power-up.
Integrated diagnostics and two fault outputs give indication of
VIN and VREG undervoltage, chip overtemperature, output
open circuit, LED short circuit and LED undercurrent, and can
be configured to provide short to supply and short to ground
protection for the LED connections, LED overcurrent and
shorted LED string protection. A unique feature is the ability
to detect one or more shorted LEDs.
The device is provided in a 16-pinTSSOPpackage with exposed
thermal pad (suffix LP). It is lead (Pb) free, with 100% matte
tin leadframe plating.
Typical Application Diagrams
VBAT 12VVBAoTr 1224 VV (o5r02V4 Vm(a5x0) V max)
Power nPeot wer net
Buck Boost Mode
VBAT(min)
(V)
Maximum
Quantity of
LEDs
57
68
7 10
8 11
9 13
Vf of each LED = 3.5 V,
D(max) = 85%
VIN VIN
VREG VREG LN
LP
LN
LP
Fault Fault FF1 FF1
Flags Flags FF2 FF2
A6268A62LF68 LF
Enable Enable EN EN SG SG
IREF IREF SP
CKOUTCKOUT
SP
OSC OSC SN SN
GND GLNAD LA
VBAT 12VVBAoTr 1224 VV (o5r02V4 Vm(a5x0) V max)
Power nPeot wer net
VIN VIN
Boost Mode
VBAT(min)
(V)
Maximum
Quantity oFf ault
LEDs Flags
Fault
Flags
VREG VREG LN
LP
FF1 FF1
FF2 FF2
58
A6268A6L2F68
6
7
10
12
Enable Enable EN
EN
SG
8 13
9 15
IREF IREF SP
CKOUTCKOUT
Vf of each LED = 3.5 V,
D(max) = 85%
OSC OSC SN
GND GLNAD
LN
LP
LF
SG
SP
SN
LA
Buck-Boost Mode
(Supply-referenced boost)
A6268-DS, Rev. 3
Boost Mode

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A6268 equivalent
A6268
Automotive High Current LED Controller
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS1 Valid at TJ = –40°C to 150°C, VIN = 5 to 40 V; unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Supply and Reference
VIN Functional Operating Range2
VIN Quiescent Current
VREG Output Voltage
VREG Current Limit
Gate Output Drive
IINQ
IINS
VREG
VREGCL
SG open circuit
EN = GND
IREG = 0 to 2 mA, VIN ≥ 5.3 V
IREG = 2 mA, VIN = 5 V
5–
––
–4
4.85 5
4.7 –
25 –
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Maximum Duty Cycle
Pull-Up On Resistance
Pull-Down On Resistance
Output High Voltage
tr
tf
D
RDS(on)UP
RDS(on)DN
CLOAD = 1 nF, 20% to 80%
CLOAD = 1 nF, 80% to 20%
tON × fOSC
TJ = 25°C, IGHx = –100 mA
TJ = 150°C, IGHx = –100 mA
TJ = 25°C, IGLx = 100 mA
TJ = 150°C, IGLx = 100 mA
VSGH ISG = –100 μA
80
VREG
0.1
30
30
85
1.7
0.75
Output Low Voltage
Logic Inputs and Outputs
VSGL
ISG = 100 μA
––
Fault Output (Open Drain)
Fault Output FF1 Sink Current
Fault Output FF1 Leakage Current1
Fault Output FF2 Leakage Current1
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Input Hysteresis
Enable Input Internal Clamp Voltage
Enable Input Current Limit Resistor
Boost Mode Select Voltage
Buck-Boost Mode Select Voltage
Disable Time
VOL
IOH(snk)
IOH1(lkg)
IOH2(lkg)
VIL
VIH
VIhys
VENC
REN
VLNB
VLNBB
tDIS
IOL = 1 mA, fault not asserted
0.4 V < VO < 50 V, fault not asserted
VO = 12 V, fault asserted
VO = 5 V, fault asserted
Between EN and internal clamp
Defined by VLN
Defined by VLN
fOSC = 350 kHz
––
– 1.3
–1 –
–5 –
––
2–
120 180
– 8.4
– 200
––
3.5 –
– 94
Max.
50
8
10
5.15
3.5
1.5
VREG
0.1
0.4
1
5
0.8
0.8
Unit
V
mA
μA
V
V
mA
ns
ns
%
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
mA
μA
μA
V
V
mV
V
V
V
ms
Continued on the next page…
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC
115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com
5


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